FPSLREB Decisions

Decision Information

Summary:

Reorganization - Reclassification - Acting pay - Grievance untimely - Powers of a grievance adjudicator - the MG group was created in October 2001 following a reorganization - on March 31, 2002, the grievor's position was reclassified from the AU-3 group and level to the new MG-AFS-5 group, subgroup and level - the employer and the bargaining agent had agreed that the rates of pay for the new MG group applied beginning on March 31, 2002 - the grievor submitted a grievance asking for acting pay for the seven-month period prior to March 31, 2002 - he alleged that he had performed the duties related to the position reclassification since October 2001 - he also explained that the reclassification of his position entitled him to performance pay, to which he had not previously been entitled, and that a performance bonus had been paid to him for the 2001/2002 period - the employer raised an objection to the grievance to the effect that the grievance was untimely - the employer replied that the salary rates for the new MG group did not apply before March 31, 2002 - the employer also explained that any performance bonus is calculated from an employee's salary as at March 31 - the grievance adjudicator found that the grievor was not entitled to a salary rate that did not apply before March 31, 2002 - a grievance adjudicator cannot change a collective agreement - the grievance adjudicator also found that there was no basis on which to find that the grievance was filed late. Grievance dismissed.

Decision Content



Public Service Staff Relations Act

Coat of Arms - Armoiries
  • Date:  2004-05-20
  • File:  166-34-32432
  • Citation:  2004 PSSRB 40

Before the Public Service Staff Relations Board



BETWEEN

JACQUES HEPPELL

Grievor

and

CANADA CUSTOMS AND REVENUE AGENCY

employer

Before:   Jean-Pierre Tessier, Board Member

For the Grievor:   Lyne Morin and Martin Ranger, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

For the Employer:   Carl Chemsi, Counsel


Heard at Ottawa, Ontario,
November 20, 2003.


[1]   Jacques Heppell is employed with the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency (the Agency) in a team leader position in the Investigations Directorate. This position, classified at the AU-3 group and level, was reclassified to the MG-AFS-5 group, subgroup and level on March 31, 2002, when the Agency went through restructuring.

[2]   On December 16, 2002, Mr. Heppell filed a grievance asking for acting pay for the period from October 14, 2001 to March 31, 2002, since the duties of his position had been those of an MG-5 group and level position since October 2001.

[3]   The grievance was sent to adjudication on June 11, 2003, and the hearing was held on November 20, 2003.

The facts

[4]   In its reply to the grievance and during the hearing, the employer argued that the grievance adjudicator had no jurisdiction over a classification matter. Furthermore, if the issue involved acting pay, the grievance was untimely.

[5]   In his testimony, Mr. Heppell said he had received, in the fall of 2002, a performance appraisal for the period from September 4, 2001, to March 31, 2002 (Exhibit F-3). Subsequently, he was given a performance bonus for the period from April 1, 2001, to March 31, 2002. The bonus related to the MG group ("management/gestion") classification. An explanatory memorandum, dated October 2002 (Exhibit F-5), stated that the grievor had held an MG position for a period of seven months. Mr. Heppell explained that he had not previously received a performance bonus, because it did not exist when his position was classified in the AU group.

[6]   Since he had received a performance bonus related to the MG group in the fall of 2002 covering the period from April 2001 to March 31, 2002, he concluded that in 2001-2002 he had held a position related to the MG group.

[7]   Mr. Heppell filed a grievance after that for acting pay at the MG-5 group and level. He criticized the employer for not making the pay for the MG position effective until March 31, 2002, even though the position description had been known previously.

[8]   Vince Renda holds a management position in the Agency and participated in the position restructuring process. He explained that there was no standard for the MG group classification and that the Agency, after 1999, established its own classification.

[9]   In September 2001, a document was prepared for the employees who would be affected by the creation of the MG group ("early notice to employees in the Management Group" - Exhibit E-1). In October 2001, the Agency identified the positions that could be affected by the restructuring, including the MG group. The Public Service Staff Relations Board decision concerning the new bargaining units at the Agency was not received until December 2001 (2001 PSSRB 127) (Exhibit E-6).

[10]   Subsequently, on June 13, 2002, the Agency and the bargaining unit reached an agreement on rates of pay (Exhibit E-8). The agreement provided, inter alia, for the rates of pay for the MG group and specified that they applied retroactively to March 31, 2002. Mr. Renda explained that the March 31, 2002 date was chosen so that the performance bonuses that would be granted could be calculated. These bonuses, for the current year, April 1 to March 31, were based on the pay rate as at March 31. The effect of this was to increase the bonuses given for the period from April 1, 2001, to March 31, 2002.

[11]   Peter Cenne is the Agency's negotiator. He confirmed Mr. Renda's statements about the performance bonus. Clause 45.02 of the collective agreement (Exhibit F-1) explicitly provides that the performance bonus is calculated based on the salary as of the last day of the annual appraisal period.

[12]   Although pay rates for the MG group were not determined in 2001-2002, the people who held positions in this group were identified and the measuring instruments relating to the performance bonuses were known. Therefore, such a bonus could be paid for the period from April 1, 2001, to March 31, 2002.

Argument

[13]   The grievor said that, for the 2001-2002 year, he received the performance bonus applicable to the MG group.

[14]   The evidence adduced by the employer does not contradict the grievor's claim that he performed the duties of an MG position during the 2001-2002 period.

[15]   The memorandum to Mr. Heppell in the fall of 2002 (Exhibit F-5) indicated that he had held an MG position for at least seven months during the period from April 1, 2001, to March 31, 2002.

[16]   For his part, the employer argued that, in this case, the issue involved a classification conversion, a kind of restructuring, which meant that a number of existing positions were combined to determine the new group and level.

[17]   The collective agreement fixed the application of the pay rates for the MG group as at March 31, 2002; the grievor asks to have these rates apply to another date.

Reasons

[18]   First, I cannot hear a claim relating to the grievor's position classification, because section 7 of the Public Service Staff Relations Act (P.S.S.R.A.) excludes classification from the jurisdiction of a grievance adjudicator.

[19]   The grievor also asks that his grievance be examined on an acting pay basis. In short, the grievor alleged that he had performed the duties relating to the MG group for the period from October 14, 2001, to March 31, 2002. In support of this argument, he showed that he received a performance bonus related to the MG group for that period.

[20]   I do not believe that the grievance should be evaluated on the basis of acting pay. The evidence shows that the pay rates related to the MG group applied only as of March 31, 2002. It does not matter whether Mr. Heppell performed duties related to the MG group in 2001-2002. Even if he had, a grievance adjudicator cannot add to the collective agreement and determine a pay rate for the period prior to March 31, 2002.

[21]   The grievor asks for the pay rate for the MG group for a period prior to March 31, 2002. I note that this rate did not exist at that time; the grievance therefore becomes moot and must be denied. A grievance adjudicator cannot amend a collective agreement according to section 96, subsection 2 of the P.S.S.R.A., which reads as follows:

96.(2) No adjudicator shall, in respect of any grievance, render any decision thereon the effect of which would be to require the amendment of a collective agreement or an arbitral award.

[22]   I did not accept the employer's argument that the grievance was untimely since the grievor filed his grievance after noting that he had received a performance bonus in the fall of 2002. Exhibit F-5 ("calculation of bonus") refers to a cheque of October 2002. I have no indication in the evidence before me regarding the date the cheque was mailed by the employer and the date it was received by the grievor. Consequently, I have no basis on which to find that the grievance of December 16, 2002, was filed late.

[23]   On the merits of the case, as I said earlier, the grievance is unfounded since it asks for a rate of pay that did not exist in the collective agreement for the period in question.

[24]   The grievance is therefore denied.

Jean-Pierre Tessier,
Board Member.

OTTAWA, May 20, 2004.

P.S.S.R.B. Translation

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