FPSLREB Decisions
Decision Information
This decision is about an application by the Canadian Association of Professional Employees (CAPE) for a determination that the employees of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer (OPBO) constitute a unit appropriate for collective bargaining and that the CAPE is the bargaining agent – the OPBO was established pursuant to the Budget Implementation Act, 2017, No. 1 (S.C. 2017, c. 20; “the Budget Act”) in 2017 – its employees had been part of the Library of Parliament and represented by the CAPE – the Budget Act set out certain requirements to be met before the OPBO or a bargaining agent could give notice to bargain for OPBO employees – the Board found that the CAPE met the prescribed timelines – the parties agreed to the following description for the proposed bargaining unit: “All employees of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer” – the parties agreed on the proposed exclusions from the bargaining unit, and the Board declared those positions managerial or confidential – the Board held that the proposed bargaining unit is appropriate for collective bargaining because it is coextensive with the existing and the proposed occupational group structure at the new OPBO – furthermore, the employees in the proposed unit share a community of interest, as evidenced by their job descriptions, educational requirements, and a common bond, given the specialized nature of their mandate – the Board held that this application procedure is similar to a successor rights application and that only an employee organization that had been certified as the bargaining agent for the employees subject to the application may make an application under the Budget Act – accordingly, the Board found that the CAPE is to be the bargaining agent for the proposed bargaining unit.
Application allowed.
Decision Content
Date: 20180524
File: 448-PB-00009
Citation: 2018 FPSLREB 48
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Between
CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES
and
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer
Indexed as
Canadian Association of Professional Employees v. Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer
Before: Marie-Claire Perrault, a panel of the Federal Public Sector Labour Relations and Employment Board
For the Applicant: Colleen Baumann, counsel
For the Respondent: Mark Mahabir, counsel
Decided on the basis of written submissions
filed February 15, March 15, April 18, and May 3, 2018.
REASONS FOR DECISION
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Introduction
[1]
This is an application brought by the Canadian Association of Professional Employees (“CAPE”) under s. 141 of the Budget Implementation Act, 2017, No. 1 (S.C. 2017, c. 20; “the Budget Act”). The context for this application is similar to that which gives rise to a successor rights application, as it concerns employees with positions that were previously part of the Library of Parliament and that have been transferred to the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer (“OPBO”). Consequently, the CAPE has requested an order determining that the employees of the OPBO constitute a unit appropriate for collective bargaining and that the CAPE is the bargaining agent for the employees in this bargaining unit. When it makes determinations in connection with this application, the Board exercises its powers under s. 10 of the Parliamentary Employment and Staff Relations Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. 33; PESRA).
[2]
The OPBO was established pursuant to ss. 126 to 129 of the Budget Act. Those and other related provisions came into force on September 21, 2017. As stated, the OPBO’s functions were previously carried out by the Library of Parliament. The labour relations regime governing this conversion process is set out in the Budget Act. It provides that every employee who occupied a position within the Library of Parliament that supported the former Parliamentary Budget Officer occupies a position in the OPBO. This became effective September 21, 2017.
[3]
The CAPE was the certified bargaining agent for the Library of Parliament bargaining unit and had given notice to bargain for that unit before the conversion took place. The Budget Act provides that such notice is not binding on the OPBO. Before giving a new notice to bargain, the bargaining agent or the OPBO must make an application under s. 141 of the Budget Act. When such an application is made, s. 141(a) provides that the Board must determine the following:
i. whether OPBO employees represented by the bargaining agent constitute one or more units appropriate for collective bargaining; and
ii. which employee organization is to be the bargaining agent for the employees in each such unit.
[4]
The application under s. 141 of the Budget Act had to be made during the period beginning on the 120th day after September 21, 2017, and ending on the 150th day after that day. Once the Board makes the prescribed determinations under s. 141(a), the OPBO or the bargaining agent may, by notice under s. 37 of the PESRA, require the other to commence collective bargaining for the purpose of entering into a collective agreement (see s. 141(b) of the Budget Act).
The application
[5]
On February 15, 2018, the CAPE filed its application under s. 141 of the Budget Act. The application, which met the prescribed timelines, was filed with the consent of OPBO (the employer). After it was filed, the parties agreed to amend the description of the proposed bargaining unit to “all employees of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer”. The employer submitted a list of positions to be excluded from collective bargaining on the grounds that they were managerial or confidential, and the CAPE consented to their exclusion. Accordingly, the proposed bargaining unit would include 14 positions.
[6]
In its written submissions, the CAPE outlined its history as the bargaining agent for these positions. The Parliamentary Budget Officer position was first created in 2006. Its work was supported by employees within the Library of Parliament bargaining unit, for which the CAPE is the bargaining agent. While the Budget Act established the OPBO as an employer separate from the Library of Parliament, the CAPE’s written submissions noted that the OPBO stated that it intends to maintain a similar occupational group structure. Accordingly, all the positions in the proposed bargaining unit will remain in the same occupational group or sub-group in the OPBO.
[7]
The CAPE provided an overview of the OPBO’s mandate as well as the educational requirements and the job descriptions of the positions in the proposed bargaining unit. The CAPE noted that as the OPBO is a small organization, the proposed bargaining unit is, accordingly, small. In fact, if the application is granted, the proposed unit will be the sole bargaining unit at the OPBO, and the CAPE will be the sole bargaining agent.
[8]
The CAPE further submitted that the legislative regime set out in the Budget Act is similar to the successor rights provisions found in the Federal Public Sector Labour Relations Act (S.C. 2003, c. 22, s. 2). The inherent purpose of those provisions is to
“... maintain the continuity of collective bargaining relationships and to ensure the protection of the collective bargaining rights of employees and their bargaining agents” (see Canada Customs and Revenue Agency v. Association of Public Service Financial Administrators, 2000 PSSRB 75; “the Customs decision”). Allowing the CAPE’s application would achieve those goals.
Reasons
[9]
The Board agrees that the proposed bargaining unit is appropriate for collective bargaining. As set out in the written submissions included with the application, the proposed unit is coextensive with the existing and the proposed occupational group structure at the new OPBO, and the employees in the proposed unit share a community of interest, as evidenced by their job descriptions, educational requirements, and a common bond, given the specialized nature of their mandate. Each of these factors militates in favour of a single bargaining unit (see Parks Canada Agency v. Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada, 2000 PSSRB 109). Accordingly, the Board determines that the OPBO employees constitute an appropriate unit for collective bargaining.
[10]
Furthermore, the Board determines that the CAPE is to be the bargaining agent for the proposed bargaining unit. As the CAPE submitted, this application procedure is similar to a successor rights application. In fact, s. 141 of the Budget Act closely mirrors s. 48.1 of the former Public Service Staff Relations Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. P-35; PSSRA); the purpose and effect of that section was carefully considered by this Board’s predecessor in the Customs decision.
[11]
In that case, the Board found as follows at paragraph 19:
...
it was not intended that an employee organization which had no pre-existing rights can be involved in a successor rights application. Rather, what was meant to be conveyed is that Board has to make a determination as to which employee organization which had previously been certified as a bargaining agent will continue to have that status.
[12]
One difference in wording is that under s. 48.1(3) of the PSSRA, the employer or “... any bargaining agent affected by the change in employment ...” may make the application; under s. 141 of the Budget Act, it is the employer or “the bargaining agent” (emphasis added) that may make the application. In the Board’s view, the meaning is the same. Only an employee organization that had been certified as the bargaining agent for the employees subject to the application may make an application under this section.
[13]
In this application, only one bargaining agent, the CAPE, had been certified for the group of employees in question before their conversion. Accordingly, the Board determines that the CAPE is to be the bargaining agent for the proposed bargaining unit.
[14]
Finally, the parties have reached an agreement as to the positions that are to be excluded on a managerial and confidential basis.
[15]
For all of the above reasons, the Board makes the following order:
(The Order appears on the next page)
Order
[16]
All the positions identified in the annex to this decision are managerial or confidential.
[17]
The Canadian Association of Professional Employees is certified as the bargaining agent for the following bargaining unit: “All employees of the office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer”.
May 24, 2018.
Marie-Claire Perrault,
A panel of the Federal Public Sector Labour Relations and Employment Board
Annex – File 448-PB-09/472-PB-M1 – Managerial or Confidential Positions
FPSLREB |
Department or Agency Ministère ou organisme
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Bargaining Unit
Unité de négociation
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Position Number Numéro de poste
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Classification
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Position Title and Description Titre du poste et description
|
Geographic Location Lieu d'occupation
|
Grounds for Exclusion |
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1000
|
GC-5
|
Parliamentary Budget Officer / Directeur parlementaire du budget
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (a)
|
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1001
|
LEX-3
|
Deputy Parliamentary Budget Officer / Directeur parlementaire adjoint du budget
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (d)
|
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1004
|
LEX-1
|
Director of Policy (Costing) and General Counsel / Directeur des politiques (Coût) et avocat général
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (d)
|
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1002
|
LEX-2
|
Senior Director Costing and Budgetary Analysis / Directeur principal de l'équipe d'estimation des coûts et d'analyse budgétaire
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (d)
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448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1005
|
LEX-2
|
Senior Director Economic and Fiscal Analysis / Directeur principal de l’analyse et des prévisions économiques et financières
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (d)
|
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1003
|
LEX-2
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Director of Executive Services / Directeur services exécutifs
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (d)
|
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1008
|
MPA-5
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Manager Human Resource Services / Gestionnaire des Services des ressources humaines
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (d)
|
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
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P1007
|
MPA-4
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Human Resources Analyst for Staffing and Classification / l’Analyste des ressources humaines pour la dotation et la classification
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Ottawa
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paragraph (d)
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448-PB-09
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Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1006
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MPA-4
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Office Manager / Gestionnaire de bureau
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Ottawa
|
paragraph (d)
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448-PB-09
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Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
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P1030
|
MPA-2
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Administrative Assistant / Adjointe administrative
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Ottawa
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paragraph (d)
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448-PB-09
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Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
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P1010
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BAW
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Research Assistant / Adjoint à la recherche
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Ottawa
|
paragraph (b)
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448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1011
|
BAW
|
Research Assistant / Adjoint à la recherche
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (b)
|
448-PB-09
|
Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
|
P1020
|
BAJ
|
Research Assistant / Adjoint à la recherche
|
Ottawa
|
paragraph (b)
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448-PB-09
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Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer - |
Canadian Association of Professional Employees Association canadienne des employés professionnels
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P1028
|
STU
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Intern / Stagiaire
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Ottawa
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paragraph (b)
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